社會經濟地位(SES)對學習障礙的風險有著顯著的影響,這種影響主要體現在以下幾個方面:
總的來說,社會經濟地位對學習障礙的風險有著深遠的影響。低SES家庭的孩子在認知發展、環境暴露、教育機會和心理健康等方面面臨更多挑戰,這些挑戰共同作用,增加了學習障礙的風險。因此,改善低SES家庭的生活條件和提供更多的教育資源對於減少學習障礙的發生至關重要。 [1] https://www.apa.org/pi/ses/resources/publications/education [2] https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/equity-and-quality-in-education-summary-chinese_5k9fmqn5p38x.pdf?itemId=%2Fcontent%2Fcomponent%2F9789264130852-sum-zh&mimeType=pdf [3] https://pdf.hanspub.org/ass20220800000_76572100.pdf [4] https://www.mayoclinic.org/zh-hans/diseases-conditions/dyslexia/symptoms-causes/syc-20353552 [5] https://www.hanspub.org/journal/paperinformation?paperid=54285 [6] https://www.sciscanpub.com/index/index/down_article/id/3851.html [7] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929322001189 [8] http://www.genetinfo.com/international-news/item/77002.html [9] https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307142.pdf [10] https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-12592-4 [11] http://www.edubook.com.tw/OAtw/File/PDf/901858.pdf [12] https://www.sciscanpub.com/index/index/down_article/id/5541.html [13] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8805283/ [14] https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2437&context=etd [15] https://www.apa.org/pi/ses/resources/publications/disability [16] https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/20230359.pdf [17] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4133990/ [18] https://journal.psych.ac.cn/xlkxjz/CN/10.3724/SP.J.1042.2022.02278 [19] https://tcf.org/content/report/students-low-income-families-special-education/ [20] https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED575607